Who was Aleister Crowley?
Aleister Crowley (1875-1947) was an English occultist, ceremonial magician, poet, and mountaineer. He was born in Royal Leamington Spa, Warwickshire, England, and was educated at Trinity College, Cambridge.
He was a famous member of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn, a secret society devoted to the study of the occult, and he went on to become one of the most influential figures in the development of modern Western occultism.
He was known for his eclectic and often controversial views on spirituality, religion, and the occult. He was a self-proclaimed mystic and sought to explore the hidden and mystical aspects of life. He was deeply influenced by Eastern spirituality, particularly Hindu and Buddhist thought, as well as Western esoteric traditions such as Hermeticism, Kabbalah, and Theosophy.
Crowley was a prolific writer, and his works on the occult and magick are still widely read today. He is best known for his book “The Book of the Law,” which outlines the principles of Thelema, a spiritual philosophy that he founded. Thelema is based on the idea that each individual has a unique destiny, or True Will, and that the purpose of life is to discover and fulfill this destiny.
Crowley was also known for his interest in sexual magic, which he believed could be used to attain spiritual enlightenment. He was a proponent of sexual freedom and experimented with homosexuality and bisexuality, which was taboo at the time. His views on sex and sexuality were seen as scandalous by many and contributed to his reputation as a “black magician.”
In addition to his work in the occult, Crowley was also a mountaineer and explorer. He made several expeditions to mountain ranges in Europe, Africa, and Asia, and was one of the first people to attempt to climb K2, the second-highest mountain in the world.
Crowley’s controversial and often scandalous life and beliefs have made him a controversial figure. He was accused of practicing black magic and was widely vilified in the press during his lifetime. Nevertheless, his influence on modern Western occultism and alternative spirituality is undeniable.
In the years following his death, Crowley’s ideas and works have continued to attract a dedicated following, and he is often referred to as the “wickedest man in the world.” Despite this notoriety, Crowley remains an important and fascinating figure in the history of the occult and esoteric traditions.